
AINEGY Off-grid Solar BESS Cabinet / Liquid Cooling
The AINEGY Off-grid Solar BESS Cabinet / Liquid Cooling is a liquid-cooled solar battery energy storage cabinet with PV MPPT input, LiFePO4 battery system, PCS, BMS and EMS. It can be configured for PV-only, diesel generator plus BESS, or PV-diesel-battery hybrid projects in off-grid, weak-grid, backup power and microgrid applications.
This cabinet is different from a standard on-grid solar storage cabinet. The same electrical platform can be used in an off-grid system topology where PV generation, battery storage, diesel generator input and critical loads need to be coordinated by project-level control logic. Actual PV interface, diesel generator interface, switching, protection and black-start behavior should be confirmed according to the selected project configuration.
About AINEGY Off-grid Solar BESS Cabinet / Liquid Cooling
AINEGY designs commercial and industrial energy storage solutions for off-grid, weak-grid, backup power and microgrid applications. This AINEGY Off-grid Solar BESS Cabinet / Liquid Cooling is positioned for projects where PV generation, battery storage, optional diesel generator input and critical loads must be coordinated through a cabinet-level solar storage platform.
The product belongs to the AINEGY C&I solar energy storage cabinet portfolio and is intended for EPCs, system integrators and project owners evaluating PV + BESS, diesel generator + BESS, or PV-diesel-battery hybrid architectures. Final configuration should be reviewed according to PV string design, generator strategy, load profile, backup duration, switching design and target market requirements.
What Is an Off-grid Solar BESS Cabinet?
An off-grid solar BESS cabinet is a cabinet-level energy storage platform that combines solar input, battery storage, AC/DC power conversion and energy dispatch for projects where the utility grid is unavailable, unstable or not the primary power source. This product integrates PV MPPT input, LiFePO4 battery, PCS, BMS and EMS in one liquid-cooled cabinet platform.
Three Project Configurations
The same cabinet platform can be selected for different off-grid system architectures. This is important for EPCs, microgrid developers and C&I project owners who may not need both PV and diesel generator functions in every project.
Solar-first Off-grid Storage
Suitable for sites with sufficient PV generation and predictable daily loads. The cabinet stores PV energy and supplies loads when PV output is low, during evening periods or during short power interruptions.
Generator Support and Load Buffering
Suitable for sites where PV is not installed or will be added later. The BESS can reduce generator cycling, support short peak loads and provide stored energy when generator runtime should be reduced.
Hybrid Microgrid Operation
Suitable for remote sites, islands, mines, oilfields and weak-grid projects. PV supplies renewable energy, the BESS smooths power and supports backup, while diesel provides long-duration power when solar and battery reserve are not enough.
What Problems It Solves
This product is designed for project teams that need a compact solar battery storage cabinet with PV input, optional diesel generator integration and liquid-cooled battery capacity for off-grid or weak-grid operation.
Off-grid Power Supply
Supports local power supply where utility grid access is unavailable, unstable or expensive to extend. System design should match load type, required autonomy time and backup priority.
Diesel Runtime Reduction
In PV-diesel-battery systems, the cabinet can store PV energy and support loads, reducing unnecessary generator runtime when dispatch logic is properly configured.
PV Energy Utilization
Stores solar energy that would otherwise be underused or curtailed, then releases it when PV generation falls or load demand increases.
Critical Load Backup
Helps support selected critical loads such as pumps, lighting, refrigeration, communications, controls and emergency circuits when paired with proper switching and protection design.
Weak-grid Support
For unstable grid areas, the system can be configured to reduce grid dependence and support site-level power continuity with PV, battery and optional diesel generator input.
Microgrid Energy Dispatch
The cabinet can serve as the core storage unit in a microgrid architecture, coordinating with PV, generator and load control according to project-level EMS strategy.
Model Selection
Select the model according to PV input design, AC load demand, generator capacity, required backup time, installation footprint and system operation mode.
125kW / 261kWh
Choose this model for moderate C&I loads, smaller off-grid systems, gas stations, supermarkets, commercial buildings and remote sites with around 120kW PV input design.
250kW / 522kWh
Choose this model for larger off-grid projects, industrial sites, mines, oilfields, island microgrids and projects with higher PV input or stronger backup requirements.
Technical Specifications
| Parameter | 125kW / 261kWh | 250kW / 522kWh |
|---|---|---|
| Model | IYP-B261L-125G3-120M1-HX1 | IYP-B522L-250G3-240M2-HX1 |
| Product Type | Off-grid Solar BESS Cabinet / Liquid Cooling | Off-grid Solar BESS Cabinet / Liquid Cooling |
| Integrated Platform | PV MPPT / BMS / PCS / EMS | PV MPPT / BMS / PCS / EMS |
| Battery | ||
| Battery Type | LiFePO4 Battery | LiFePO4 Battery |
| Rated Energy | 261kWh | 522kWh |
| PV | ||
| Max. Power | 120kW (1 channel) | 240kW (2 channels) |
| Max. PV Voltage | 950Vdc | 950Vdc |
| MPPT Voltage Range | 250–850Vdc | 250–850Vdc |
| Max. PV Input Current | 200A | 200A + 200A |
| MPPT Channels | 1 | 2 |
| AC Input | ||
| Rated Power | 125kW | 250kW |
| AC Voltage | 400Vac/230Vac (L1/L2/L3/N/PE) | 400Vac/230Vac (L1/L2/L3/N/PE) |
| Rated Frequency | 50Hz/60Hz | 50Hz/60Hz |
| Max. AC Current | 189A | 375A |
| AC Output | ||
| Rated Power | 125kW | 250kW |
| AC Voltage | 400Vac/230Vac (L1/L2/L3/N/PE) | 400Vac/230Vac (L1/L2/L3/N/PE) |
| Rated Frequency | 50Hz/60Hz | 50Hz/60Hz |
| Max. AC Current | 189A | 375A |
| Parallel Number | 12 | 6 |
| General Parameter | ||
| Communication Type | RS485 / WiFi | RS485 / WiFi |
| IP Grade | IP65 (Battery) | IP65 (Battery) |
| Fire Protection System | Yes | Yes |
| Operating Temperature | -10°C–55°C | -10°C–55°C |
| Humidity Range | 5%–95% | 5%–95% |
| Altitude | <2000m | <2000m |
| Battery Cooling Method | Liquid cooling | Liquid cooling |
| PCS Cooling Method | Intelligent cooling | Intelligent cooling |
| Size | 980 × 1300 × 2350mm | 2000 × 1350 × 2300mm |
| Weight | About 2500kg | About 4700kg |
PV Design Checks
- PV open-circuit voltage must stay below the 950Vdc maximum PV voltage.
- PV operating voltage should match the 250–850Vdc MPPT range.
- PV input current must match the cabinet channel limit.
- Confirm whether the project uses PV-only or PV-diesel hybrid operation.
Diesel Generator Checks
- Confirm generator rated power and overload capacity.
- Confirm generator start/stop logic and communication requirements.
- Define when generator should recharge the battery.
- Confirm whether diesel function is required now or reserved for future expansion.
Load and Backup Checks
- Separate critical and non-critical loads.
- Check motor, pump and compressor starting current.
- Confirm required backup duration and reserve SOC.
- Review ATS/STS, grounding and protection design.

System Design: PV, Battery, Diesel and Load Coordination
The system diagram for this product should be different from the on-grid solar BESS cabinet. In an off-grid or weak-grid project, the cabinet may work with PV generation, diesel generator input, AC bus, critical loads and optional weak-grid input. The EMS strategy decides when to use solar energy, when to discharge the battery, when to start the generator and how much reserve SOC should be maintained.
Liquid Cooling for Off-grid Solar Storage
Off-grid solar storage systems may cycle frequently because of PV fluctuation, generator dispatch, load changes and backup reserve requirements. Liquid cooling helps manage battery heat more evenly in high-capacity cabinet layouts.
High-capacity Cabinet Layout
261kWh and 522kWh battery capacities are packed into cabinet form, making thermal design important for stable operation.
Daily Charge and Discharge
PV charging, evening discharge, generator recharge and backup reserve can create repeated thermal cycles.
Temperature Uniformity
Liquid cooling supports more even heat transfer across battery modules compared with relying only on airflow.
Project Reliability
More stable thermal conditions support more predictable operation in remote or weak-grid projects.
PCS Intelligent Cooling
The battery uses liquid cooling while the PCS uses intelligent cooling according to the product specification.
Installation Planning
Cabinet spacing, ambient temperature, altitude, service access and drainage should still be confirmed before installation.

Typical Applications
This cabinet is suitable for off-grid, weak-grid and hybrid-energy projects where PV, battery storage and optional diesel generator operation need to support local loads.
Difference From On-grid Solar BESS Cabinet
The parameter table can be the same, but the system topology and operating target are different.
On-grid Solar BESS Cabinet
Mainly used for grid-connected PV self-consumption, peak shaving, time-of-use shifting and solar energy management when the utility grid is available and stable.
Off-grid Solar BESS Cabinet
Used for off-grid supply, weak-grid support, backup power, PV-diesel-battery hybrid operation and microgrid energy dispatch. Diesel generator interface, load priority and switching design become key project topics.
Certification and Documentation Support
AINEGY can provide documentation support for applicable models and project requirements, including battery transport, material safety, electrical compliance, grid connection and fire-safety-related documentation. Final document scope depends on the selected configuration, target market and certificate availability for the exact model.
FAQ
Related Energy Storage Solutions
Compare this off-grid solar BESS cabinet with other AINEGY cabinet solutions according to grid mode, PV input, diesel generator interface, cooling method and project integration requirements.
Send Professional Project Data for Off-grid Solar Storage Evaluation
Share your PV capacity, PV string design, diesel generator capacity, load curve, motor starting current, critical-load list, required backup time, site location and selected operating mode. AINEGY can help match the correct off-grid solar BESS cabinet configuration for PV-only, diesel-only or PV-diesel-battery hybrid projects.















